| STATEMENT OF FUNDAMENTAL
AND ESSENTIAL TRUTHS
Kingston Gospel Temple - The Pentecostal Assemblies
of Canada
PREAMBLE
The Pentecostal Assemblies of Canada stands firmly in
the mainstream of historical Christianity. It takes
the Bible as its all-sufficient source of faith and
practice, and subscribes to the historic creeds of the
universal church. In common with historical, evangelical
Christianity, it emphasizes Christ as Saviour and coming
King. It also presents Christ as Healer and it adopts
the distinctive position that speaking in tongues is
the initial evidence when Christ baptizes in the Holy
Spirit (See Section VI, 3).
I. HOLY SCRIPTURES
All Scripture is given by inspiration of God1 by which
we understand the whole Bible to be inspired in the
sense that holy men of God were moved by the Holy Spirit
to write the very words of Scripture.2 Divine inspiration
extends equally and fully to all parts of the original
writings. The whole Bible in the original is, therefore,
without error and, as such, is infallible, absolutely
supreme and sufficient in authority in all matters of
faith and practice. 3
The Bible does not simply contain the Word of God,
but is, in reality, the complete revelation and very
Word of God inspired by the Holy Spirit. Christian believers
today receive spiritual illumination to enable them
to understand the Scriptures,4 but God does not grant
new revelations which are contrary or additional to
inspired biblical truth.5
II. THE GODHEAD
The Godhead exists eternally in three persons: the Father,
the Son, and the Holy Spirit. These three are one God,
having the same nature and attributes and are worthy
of the same homage, confidence, and obedience.6
1. THE FATHER
The Father exists eternally as the Creator of heaven
and earth, the Giver of the Law, to whom all things
will be subjected, so that He maybe all in all.7
2. THE SON
The Lord Jesus Christ, the eternal and only begotten
Son of the Father, is true God and true man.8 He was
conceived of the Holy Spirit, born of the Virgin Mary,9
and by His sinless life, miracles and teaching, gave
full revelation of the Father.10 He died upon the cross,
the Just for the unjust, as a substitutionary sacrifice.11
He rose from the dead.12 He is now at the right hand
of the majesty on high as our great High Priest.13 He
will come again to establish His kingdom in righteousness
and peace.14
3. THE HOLY SPIRIT
The Holy Spirit is also God, performing actions and
possessing the attributes of Deity.15 His personality
is shown by the fact that He has personal characteristics
and that individuals may relate to Him as a person.16
III. ANGELS
1. CLASSIFICATION
Angels were created as intelligent and powerful beings
to do the will of God and worship Him.17 However, Satan,
the originator of sin, fell through pride and was followed
by those angels who rebelled against God. These fallen
angels or demons are active in opposing the purposes
of God.18
Those who remained faithful continue before the throne
of God and serve as ministering spirits.19
2. THE BELIEVER AND DEMONS
Demons attempt to thwart God's purposes; however, in
Christ, the believer may have complete liberty from
the influence of demons.20 He cannot be possessed by
them because his body is the temple of the Holy Spirit
in which Christ dwells as Lord.21
IV. MAN
1 2 Tim. 3:16,17
2 2 Pet. 1:20,21
3 Psa. 119:160a; Matt. 5:17,18
4 1 Cor. 2:12-14
5 Prov. 30:5,6
6 Matt. 3:16,17; 28:19; 2 Cor. 13:14
7 Gen. 1:1; 1 Cor. 15:28
8 John 1:1,14; 10:30; 17; Phil. 2:6,7; Heb. 1:8
9 Luke 1:26-35
10 John 12:49; Acts 2:22; 2 Cor. 5:21; Heb. 7:26
11 Rom. 5:6,8; 1 Cor. 15:3; 1 Pet. 3:18
12 Matt. 28:6; 1 Cor. 15:4,20
13 Acts 1:9-11; 2:33; Heb. 8:1
14 Matt. 25:31
15 Acts 5:3,4
16 John 16:13-14
17 Psa. 103:20; Rev. 5:11,12
18 Isa. 14:12-17' Ezek. 28:11-19; Eph. 6:11,12; 1 Tim.
4:1; Jude 6
19 Heb. 1:14
20 Heb. 2:14; 1 John 3:8; 4:1-4
21 Matt. 6:24; 1 Cor. 6:19,20
Man was originally created in the image and likeness
of God.1 He fell through sin and, as a consequence,
incurred both spiritual and physical death.2 Spiritual
death and the depravity of human nature have been transmitted
to the entire human race3 with the exception of the
Man Christ Jesus.4 Man can be saved only through the
atoning work of the Lord Jesus Christ.5
V. SALVATION
Salvation has been provided for all men through the
sacrifice of Christ upon the cross.6 It is the only
perfect redemption and substitutionary atonement for
all the sins of the world, both original and actual.
His atoning work has been proven by His resurrection
from the dead.7 Those who repent and believe in Christ
are born again of the Holy Spirit and receive eternal
life.8 Furthermore, in the atonement, divine healing
was provided for all believers.9
2. REPENTANCE AND FAITH
Man can be born again only through faith in Christ.
Repentance, a vital part of believing, is a complete
change of mind wrought by the Holy Spirit,10 turning
a person to God from sin.
3. REGENERATION
Regeneration is a creative work of the Holy Spirit by
which man is born again and receives spiritual life.11
4. JUSTIFICATION
Justification is a judicial act of God by which the
sinner is declared righteous solely on the basis of
his acceptance of Christ as Saviour.12
VI. THE CHRISTIAN EXPERIENCE
1. ASSURANCE
Assurance of salvation is the privilege of all who are
born again by the Spirit through faith in Christ,13
resulting in love, gratitude and obedience toward God.14
2. SANCTIFICATION
Sanctification is dedication to God and separation from
evil.15 In experience it is both instantaneous16 and
progressive.17 It is produced in the life of the believer
by his appropriation of the power of Christ's blood
and risen life through the Person of the Holy Spirit.18
He draws the believer's attention to Christ, teaches
him through the Word and produces the character of Christ
within him.19 Believers who sin must repent and seek
forgiveness through faith in the cleansing blood of
Jesus Christ.20
3. BAPTISM IN THE HOLY SPIRIT
The baptism in the Holy Spirit is an experience in which
the believer yields control of himself to the Holy Spirit.21
Through this he comes to know Christ in a more intimate
way,22 and receives power to witness and grow spiritually.23
Believers should earnestly seek the baptism in the Holy
Spirit according to the command of our Lord Jesus Christ.24
The initial evidence of the baptism in the Holy Spirit
is speaking in other tongues as the Spirit gives utterance.25
This experience is distinct from, and subsequent to,
the experience of the new birth. 26
4. THE GIFTS OF THE SPIRIT
The gifts of the Spirit are supernatural abilities given
by God through the exercising of which believers are
enabled to minister effectively and directly in particular
situations.27 They serve the dual function of building
up the Church, and of demonstrating the presence of
God within His Church.28
5. DIVINE HEALING
Divine healing provided in the atonement of Christ29
is the privilege of all believers. Prayer for the sick
and gifts of healing are encouraged and practised.30
1 Gen. 1:26; 2:7
2 Rom. 5:12; James 1:14,15
3 Jer. 17:9; Rom. 3:10-19,23
4 Heb. 7:26
5 John 14:6; Acts 4:12; 1 Tim. 2:5,6
6 Isa. 53:3-6; John 12:32,33; 1 Pet. 2:24
7 Acts 2:36; Rom. 4:25; 1 Cor. 15:14,17,20; Heb. 10:12;
1 John 2:2
8 Acts 20:21; 1 Pet. 1:23,25
9 Isa. 53:4,5; Matt. 8:16b, 17
10 Isa. 55:7; Acts. 17:30; Gal. 3:22,26; Eph. 2:8; 1
John 5:10-13
11 John 3:3b,5b,7; 2 Cor. 5:17,18a; 1 Pet. 1:23
12 Rom. 3:24; 4:3-5; 5:1-2
13 John 10:27-29; Rom. 8:35-39
14 John 14:23; Col. 3:17; 1 John 2:6
15 2 Cor. 6:14; 7:1
16 John 17:17,19; Heb. 10:10,14
17 1 Thess. 5:23; 2 Tim. 2:19-22; 1 Pet. 1:14-16
18 Rom. 6:11,13,14,18
19 1 Cor. 13; Gal. 5:22,23; 2 Pet. 1:3-4
20 1 John 1:9; 2:1-2
21 Matt. 3:11; Acts 1:5; Eph. 5:18
22 John 16:13-15
23 2 Cor. 3:18; Acts 1:8
24 Luke 24:49; Acts 1:4,8
25 Acts 2:1-4, 39; 9-17; 1 Cor. 14:18
26 Acts 8:12-17; 10:44-46
27 1 Cor. 12:4-11
28 1 Cor. 12:7; 14:12,24-25
29 Matt. 8:16,17
30 1 Cor. 12:28-30; James 5:14
VII. THE CHURCH
1. THE UNIVERSAL CHURCH
All who are born again are members of the universal
church, which is the Body and Bride of Christ.1
2. THE LOCAL CHURCH
A. Purpose
The local church is a body of believers in Christ who
have joined together to function as a part of the universal
church.2 he local church is ordained by God and provides
a context in which believers corporately worship God,3
observe the ordinances of the church, are instructed
in the faith and are equipped for the evangelization
of the world.4
(a) The Lord's Supper
The Lord's Supper is a symbol, memorial and proclamation
of the suffering and death of our Lord Jesus Christ.
This ordinance of communion is to be participated in
by believers until Christ's return.5
(b) Water Baptism
Water baptism signifies the believer's identification
with Christ in His death, burial and resurrection and
is practised by immersion.6
B. Ministry
A divinely called and ordained ministry is the provision
of the Lord to give leadership to the church as it fulfils
its purposes.7
VIII. THE END OF TIME
1. THE PRESENT STATE OF THE DEAD
At death the souls of the believers pass immediately
into the presence of Christ,8 and these remain in constant
bliss until the resurrection of the glorified body.
9 The souls of the unbelievers remain after death conscious
of condemnation10 until the final bodily resurrection
and judgment of the unjust.11
2. THE RAPTURE
The rapture, the blessed hope of the church, is the
imminent coming of the Lord in the air to receive to
Himself His own, both the living who shall be transformed,
and the dead in Christ who shall be resurrected.12 This
event takes place before the wrath of God is poured
out during the tribulation. Believers then will appear
before the judgment seat of Christ to be judged according
to faithfulness in Christian service.13
3. THE TRIBULATION
The tribulation will be a time of judgment on the whole
earth.14 During this period the Antichrist will emerge
to offer false hope to the nations.15
4. THE SECOND COMING OF CHRIST
The return of Christ to earth in power and great glory
will conclude the great tribulation with the victory
at Armageddon,16 the defeat of Antichrist and the binding
of Satan.17 He will introduce the millennial age,18
restore Israel to her own land, lift the curse which
now rests upon the whole creation, and bring the whole
world to the knowledge of God.19
5. THE FINAL JUDGEMENT
There will be a final judgment in which the unbelieving
dead will be raised and judged at the great white throne,
according to their works.20 The beast and false prophet,
the devil and his angels, and whoever is not found in
the Book of Life, shall be cast into the lake of fire,
not to annihilation but to everlasting punishment, which
is the second death.21
6. THE ETERNAL STATE OF THE RIGHTEOUS
1 1 Cor. 12:13; Eph. 5:25b; Col. 1:18; 1 Tim. 3:15
2 Acts 14:23; 1 Cor. 16:19
3 John 4:23; Acts 20:7
4 Acts 1:8; 11:19-24; 2 Tim. 2:2; 1 Pet. 5:2
5 Matt. 26:26-28; 1 Cor. 10:16-17; 11:23-26
6 Matt. 28:19; Mark 16:15-16; Acts 2:38,41; 8:36-39;
Rom. 6:3-5
7 Acts 6:2b-4c; 13:2-4a; 14:23; Eph. 4:8,11-13
8 2 Cor. 5:8; Phil. 1:21,23-24
9 Rom. 8:22,23; 1 Cor. 15:42-44; 2 Cor. 5:1,4b
10 Luke 16:22-31; John 3:36
11 Dan. 12:2; John 5:28-29; 2 Thess. 1:7-10; Rev. 20:11-15
12 1 Cor. 15:51-57; Phil. 3:20-21; 1 Thess. 4:13-18;
Titus 2:13
13 Rom. 14:10-12; 1 Cor 3:11-15; 2 Cor. 5:9-10
14 Matt. 24:15,21-22; 1 Thess. 5:1-3
15 2 Thess. 2:3-12; Rev. 13:11-18
16 Matt. 24:27,30; Luke 17:24,26-30
17 Rev. 16:12-16; 17:8,12-14; 19:11-20:3
18 Psa. 2:6-12; Dan. 2:44-45; Luke 22:29-30; Rev. 3:21;
20:6
19 Isa. 1:24-27; 2:1-4; Zech. 14:3,4,9; Rom. 8:19-23;
Rev. 22:3
20 Dan. 7:9-10; John 12:48; Rom. 2:2,6,11,16; Rev. 14:9-11;
20:11-15
21 Matt. 25:41b; Jude 6; Rev. 20:10,15; 21:8
The righteous will share the glory of God in the new
heaven and the new earth for eternity.1
IX. POSITIONS AND PRACTICES
1. MARRIAGE AND THE FAMILY
Marriage is a provision of God whereby a man and a woman
enter into a lifelong relationship2 through a marriage
ceremony which is recognized by the church and legally
sanctioned by the state.
Marriage establishes a "one-flesh" relationship3
which goes beyond a physical union and is more than
either a temporary relationship of convenience intended
to provide personal pleasure or a contract which binds
two people together in a legal partnership. Marriage
establishes an emotional and spiritual oneness which
enables both partners to respond to the spiritual, physical
and social needs of the other. 4 It provides the Biblical
context for the procreation of children.
Marriage is to be an exclusive relationship that is
maintained in purity.5 It is intended by God to be a
permanent relationship. It is a witness to the world
of the relationship between Christ and His Church.6
Marriage requires a commitment of love, perseverance
and faith. Because of its sanctity and permanence, marriage
should be treated with seriousness and entered into
only after counsel and prayer for God's guidance. Christians
should marry only those who are believers.7 An individual
who becomes a believer after marriage should remain
with his or her partner in peace, and should give witness
to the gospel in the home.8
The Bible holds family life as a position of trust and
responsibility. The home is a stabilizing force in society,
a place of nurture, counsel, and safety for children.9
Marriage can only be broken by "porneia" which
is understood as marital unfaithfulness10 involving
adultery, homosexuality, or incest. While the Scriptures
give evidence that the marriage vow and "one-flesh"
union are broken by such acts, and therefore do recognize
the breaking of the marriage relationship, the Scriptures
do recommend that the most desirable option would be
reconciliation.11
2. DIVORCE
We believe that divorce is not God's intention. It is
God's concession to the "hardness of men's hearts."12
We, therefore, discourage divorce by all lawful means
and teaching. Our objective is reconciliation and the
healing of the marriage union where possible. Marital
unfaithfulness should not be considered so much an occasion
or opportunity for divorce but rather an opportunity
for Christian grace, forgiveness, and restoration. Divorce
in our society is a termination of a marriage through
a legal process authorized by the State. While the Church
recognizes this legal process as an appropriate means
to facilitate the permanent separation of spouses, the
Church restricts the idea of divorce, in the sense of
dissolution of marriage, to reasons specified by the
Scriptures.
The weight of the Biblical record is negative and the
explicit statement is made, "God hates divorce."13
Divorce is more than an action of the courts which breaks
the legal contract between the partners in a marriage.
It is also the fracture of an unique human relationship
between a male and a female. Divorce has profound consequences
for the children. Divorce is evidence of the sinful
nature expressed in human failure. Jesus gives one explicit
cause for the dissolution of marriage: "porneia"
or marital unfaithfulness.
Where all attempts at reconciliation have failed and
a divorce has been finalized, we extend Christ's love
and compassion.
3. REMARRIAGE
Remarriage is the union, legally sanctioned by the State,
of a man and woman, one or both of whom have been previously
married. It is regarded as acceptable by the Scriptures
in the event of the death of the former spouse. It is
also regarded as acceptable when there has been sexual
immorality on the part of the former partner or the
former partner has remarried.
3. TITHING
Tithing was divinely instituted by God under the old
covenant and was compulsory upon the people who worshipped
God.14 Under the new covenant we are not bound by arbitrary
laws; but the principles of right and wrong, as expressed
by the law, are fulfilled in the believer's life through
grace. Grace should produce as much as, or more than,
law demanded. Regular systematic giving is clearly taught
in the New Testament. It is known as the grace of giving.15
The gauge or rule of this systematic giving is defined
in the Old Testament, known as the law of tithing. All
Christians should conscientiously and systematically
tithe their income to God.
1 Matt. 13:43; John 17:24; 2 Pet. 3:13; Heb. 11:10;
Rev. 21:1-2,10,22-23
2 Gen. 2:24; Matt. 19:6
3 Matt. 19:5; Mal. 2:15
4 Gen. 2:18, 1 Cor. 7:2-5; Heb. 13:4
5 Eph. 5:3,26,27
6 Eph. 5:25,31,32
7 2 Cor. 6:14,15
8 1 Cor. 7:12-14,16
9 Eph. 6:4
10 Matt. 5:32; 19:9
11 Eph. 4:32
12 Matt. 19:8
13 Mal. 2:16
14 Lev. 27:30-32; Mal. 3:10
15 2 Cor. 9:6-15
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